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The Heltec 4S 5S 6S 5A Capacitor Active Equalizer Balancer is a compact, high-efficiency battery management system designed for lithium-based battery packs in car audio setups. It actively balances voltage across cells with a 5A current, supports 4 to 6 series battery configurations, and offers customizable control to maximize battery life and uninterrupted audio performance.
P**L
This thing works!
Bought this in hopes of balancing a 6 cell in series ultracapacitor pack I made for my car audio setup. Each cell is rated for 3V max and 3000 farads. I believe that if I would charge the pack to max of 18V I would have 500 farads to use but since I am only charging it to 14.5 while my engine is running, I think it is less. Maybe I am wrong? Anyway, without the balancer, the cell connected directly to the positive cable would always be higher voltage than the rest as that is the one first in series that is connected to the alternator and load. After connecting the balancer and bridging the LTO contact points the entire pack is exactly balanced evenly on each cell. Before balancing I had the pack sitting home unused for 5 months as I didn't use the amplifier that I made it for. So due to not using the pack the voltage dropped a little to 12.57V and the cell voltages were like this: 2.101V, 2.086V, 2.098V, 2.105V, 2.086V, 2.095V. I plugged in the balance plug to the balancer and began cleaning up my work area and in about 3 minutes time the pack equalized to the following voltages: 2.094V, 2.092V, 2.094V, 2.094V, 2.092V, 2.094V. and total voltage dropped very slightly to 12.56V. I then connected the entire pack to a power supply for 5 minutes to top off the pack and charged it up to 14.5V and then disconnected it overnight. In the morning the pack voltage was stabilized to14.2V and each cell was exactly at 2.366V. This thing is amazing! I will no doubt get another balancer like this if I build more packs.
R**A
works well little to go wrong
I bought this to balance some LiFePo battery cells I made. The cells I used were A123 B series configured as 12 Volts in an 3x 4S24P array giving about 180Ah capacity. Which is in the right range for this device.The principle of operation is what I liked. Capacitive charge carriers are simple, efficient and reliable. They do not make actual measurements of voltage. They basically charge a capacitor over one cell and then discharge it to another. Repeat over all the cells many times using a small charge (the capacitance) means it provides a regular balancing current. Because of the way it works it does not need to know anything about the battery. All its doing is moving charge till there is next to zero volts difference between the cells. Once this is achieved the current drops to zero as the capacitors and the cells will all be at the same voltage. Net result is very good balance and low power consumption when balanced (quiescent current).This particular one stops balancing below a certain cell voltage to avoid discharge related issues.The bonus with this technique is that it does cell balancing all the time unless you switch it off. So you get continuous balance as opposed to top or bottom balancing.I've not had it on for long so long term reliability I can't comment on, but there is not much to go wrong so long as the capacitors are higher quality. This is pretty easy to do now given the proliferation of switching supplies in the market so is cheap and well understood. I doubt I will have issues long term.Gave it five stars as it does exactly what it says it does, does it well and uses a good technique to do so.
H**X
Working fine. Not really 5 amps.
I'm using several of these. They are rated at 5 amps but that's not accurate. They might provide 5 amps of balancing if the voltage difference between cells is a volt or more, but that's not a realistic case. The typical 20-80 mv difference in cell voltages as voltage approaches the maximum charge voltage generates at most an amp of balancing. That said, the balancing current does increase with increasing voltage difference and is greater than most BMSs provide.One might suggest that the five amps rating is the peak current that occurs when the capacitors are being charged by the cell with highest voltage, but that's not a useful measure of the effectiveness of the device. The average current would equate better to the DC application these fulfill, but that capability is not provided.Since the current waveform is more-or-less sawtooth as the unit charges and discharges its capacitors, it would take an oscilloscope and high speed current transducer to actually measure the current. So I'm guessing at the one amp capability of this unit under, maybe, 80 mv cell difference.So, you don't really know what you are getting with this device, but it does seem to work quite well. I have some badly used/abused cells that won't take a balance but are usable. This device cuts the number of high-cell-voltage cut-outs by more than half in a typical re-charge.I leave the device connected 24/7 and have not found it to discharge the batteries problematically. I store at around 50% SOC where the voltage of even badly mis-matched cells is small (less than 5-10 mv) where I think the unit does very little balancing. This said, I do keep an eye on battaries in storage or I keep a solar controller on them set at 13 volts (solar controller is set for 13.1 volts but actual battery voltage is closer to 13.0 volts).
B**.
Exactly what I needed
Saved my cells very much recommend
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